sexta-feira, 27 de novembro de 2009

Thanksgiving

Ontem, dia 26 de novembro, foi comemorado o Dia de Ação de Graças.
Nos Estados Unidos e Canadá, este é um dos feriados nacionais mais aguardados pelas pessoas, que utilizam o tempo livre para ficar com a família, fazendo grandes reuniões e jantares familiares. É também um dia em que muitas pessoas dedicam seu tempo para pensamentos religiosos, serviços na igreja e orações. O Dia de Ação de Graças é celebrado também com grandes desfiles e, nos Estados Unidos, com a realização de jogos de futebol americano.

Em inglês o Dia de Ação de Graças é chamado de Thanksgiving. Saiba mais sobre como tudo começou no http://www.history.com/content/thanksgiving
História:

In 1621, the Plymouth colonists and Wampanoag Indians shared an autumn harvest feast which is acknowledged today as one of the first Thanksgiving celebrations in the colonies. This harvest meal has become a symbol of cooperation and interaction between English colonists and Native Americans. Although this feast is considered by many to the very first Thanksgiving celebration, it was actually in keeping with a long tradition of celebrating the harvest and giving thanks for a successful bounty of crops. Native American groups throughout the Americas, including the Pueblo, Cherokee, Creek and many others organized harvest festivals, ceremonial dances, and other celebrations of thanks for centuries before the arrival of Europeans in North America.
Historians have also recorded other ceremonies of thanks among European settlers in North America, including British colonists in Berkeley Plantation, Virginia. At this site near the Charles River in December of 1619, a group of British settlers led by Captain John Woodlief knelt in prayer and pledged "Thanksgiving" to God for their healthy arrival after a long voyage across the Atlantic. This event has been acknowledged by some scholars and writers as the official first Thanksgiving among European settlers on record. Whether at Plymouth, Berkeley Plantation, or throughout the Americas, celebrations of thanks have held great meaning and importance over time. The legacy of thanks, and particularly of the feast, have survived the centuries as people throughout the United States gather family, friends, and enormous amounts of food for their yearly Thanksgiving meal.

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